It
didn’t take long after first looking at Unimogs to see
that a fair percentage of camper conversions are done on the
model U1300L chassis. What we found is that there are basically
two different types of Unimog. The first being agricultural
spec (these come with all different kinds of extras fitted,
such as three point linkage, PTO drives, hydraulics, hiab
etc). The second type of Unimog is the military spec unit
that generally the cab chassis fitted with a flatbed/pickup
on its back.
There’re also three main different size Unimogs, but
we were only interested on the larger square cab models with
a MPGW of at least 7.5ton. There are models built in more
recent with much larger payloads, but these are very expensive
to buy. You certainly need to be spending in excess of £50,000
for an all singing all dancing large unit.
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The
ex-military Unimogs that come available all seem to
come from the German Army and are U1300L’s from
the early 1980’s. Their prices tend to range from
€9000 to €20,000. Don’t forget that
on top of buying the chassis the Unimog needs a box
built on its back to house the living space and this
will cost anything from £6000. The U1300, U1500,
U1700, U2100 and U2400 all have axles and chassis that
are longer and more substantial than other models. |
So
the U1300L was selected as the best option. A big issue that
had to be discussed was the running cost of a vehicle like
this. It’s quite obvious that it will cost more than
your average motorhome. Servicing and repairs aren’t
such a concern to us as the technology employed is old now,
the use of computers was almost non existent and they are
very well built. I hope to learn enough about the vehicle
to do the bulk of mechanical work by myself.
The
tyres will be expensive to replace, though this could
be eased for me as I might be able to get them trade
price. The biggest worry and talking point for us is
the fuel consumption, especially considering the vast
amount of distance we intend to do. From the research
I’ve done the Unimog could do anything from 12mpg
to 18mpg. I expect to get about 14mph. The cost of fuel
in Africa will be much cheaper than we’re accustomed
to, so this issue will be less of a problem. |
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For
the technically minded amongst you, here's the specification
for my U1300L:
Model
Unimog L 1300
Gearbox 8 forward + 4 reverses
Engine Diesel 6 cyl OM 352
Year 1982
Steering RHD
Axle 4x4
Engine: Diesel 6 cyl OM 352
Power rating: 130 HP (96 kW)@2,800 rpm
Capacity: 5,675 cc
Torque: 36.3 mkg @ 1,800rpm
Compression: 1 :17
Cooling: Water
Transmission: 4x4 (Front wheel drive can be disconnected)
Gearbox: 8 forward + 4 reverses
Ratio: 1st : 13.85 ; 2nd : 9.61 ; 3rd : 6.35 ; 4th : 4.38;
5th : 3.17 ; 6th : 2.2 ; 7th : 1.57 ; 8th : 1.00
Chassis: U type, helicoidally suspension
Steering: Power steering
Brakes: Air - Hydraulic, double circuit, disk on 4 wheels
Length: 5,700 mm
Width: 2,310 mm
Height: 3,550 mm
Wheelbase: 3,250 mm
Ground clearance: 440 mm
Track: 1,860 m
Attack angle: 46°
Total weight: 7,500 kg
Empty weight: 5,250 kg (with empty box)
Payload: 2,250 kg
Tyres: Michelin 365/80 R20 XZL
Combustible tank capacity: 160 l
Max. speed: 80 km/h
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